
浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
湖南农业大学 经济学院,湖南 长沙 410128
Received:23 March 2023,
Revised:05 May 2023,
Published:30 September 2023
移动端阅览
李飞,尹宁,汤珺扬.女性就业收入与家庭权利:来自欠发达地区的经验证据 [J]. 山西农业大学学报(社会科学版),2023,22(5):115⁃124.
LI Fei,YIN Ning,TANG Junyang.Women's employment income and family powers: empirical evidence from less developed areas [J]. Journal of Shanxi Agricultural University(Social Science Edition),2023,22(5):115⁃124.
李飞,尹宁,汤珺扬.女性就业收入与家庭权利:来自欠发达地区的经验证据 [J]. 山西农业大学学报(社会科学版),2023,22(5):115⁃124. DOI: 10.13842/j.cnki.issn1671-816X.2023.05.013.
LI Fei,YIN Ning,TANG Junyang.Women's employment income and family powers: empirical evidence from less developed areas [J]. Journal of Shanxi Agricultural University(Social Science Edition),2023,22(5):115⁃124. DOI: 10.13842/j.cnki.issn1671-816X.2023.05.013.
女性就业赋能有助于减缓女性权利贫困、提高扶贫资源利用效率和阻断贫困代际传递。基于女性在家庭中的经济贡献和非经济贡献,构建了女性家庭地位的无差异曲线及其家庭贡献的可能性边界,从理论层面探讨了女性收入增长对其家庭地位提升的影响机理;随后利用欠发达地区女性就业的微观数据,在“家庭”框架内以“女性是否有收入”为依据构建处理组和对照组,采用倾向得分匹配方法实证检验了女性收入对其家庭决策权的影响。研究表明:女性收入改善具有显著的“增权效应”,能使女性的家庭总体决策权、家庭日常决策权和家庭重大决策权分别提高0.308、0.152和0.156个单位。最后,探讨了基于“女性赋权”的新时期贫困治理体系和治理能力现代化建设思路。
Women's employment empowerment can help alleviate women's power poverty and improve resource use efficiency and block the intergeneration transmission of poverty. Based on women's economic and non economic contributions in the family,this paper constructs the indifference curve of women's status and the possibility boundary of women's contribution in the family and discusses the mechanism of the influence of women's income growth on their family status. Then, using micro-level data of female employment in less-developed areas,a treatment group and a control group are constructed based on ‘whether women have income'. A propensity score matching method is used to empirically test the influence of women's income on family decision-making power. Results have shown that women's income improvement has a significant ‘power-enhancing effect’, which can increase women's overall family decisionmaking power as well as decision-making power on family daily chaos and big issues by 0. 308,0. 152, and 0. 156 respectively. Finally, this paper discusses the ideas of the modernization of the poverty governance system and capacity based on ‘women's empowerment’ in the new era.
Duflo E . Women empowerment and economic development [J]. Journal of Economic Literature , 2012 , 50 ( 4 ): 1051 ⁃ 1079 .
黄艳芳 , 顾蕊 , 聂凤英 . 妇女赋权对贫困农户食物安全的影响 [J]. 中国食物与营养 , 2017 , 23 ( 5 ): 5 ⁃ 8 .
李卓 , 左停 . 深度贫困地区妇女反贫困的逻辑路径探析——基于社会性别视角的分析 [J]. 山西农业大学学报(社会科学版) , 2018 , 17 ( 9 ): 1 ⁃ 5,17 .
万江红 , 魏丹 . 社会性别视角下闽西农村女性家庭地位分析 [J]. 中华女子学院学报 , 2009 , 20 ( 1 ): 76 ⁃ 80 .
吴晓瑜 , 李力行 . 母以子贵:性别偏好与妇女的家庭地位——来自中国营养健康调查的证据 [J]. 经济学(季刊) , 2011 , 10 ( 3 ): 869 ⁃ 886 .
阿马蒂亚·森 . 以自由看待发展 [M].任赜,于真,译. 北京 : 中国人民大学出版社 , 2013 .
Calvi R . Why are older women missing in India? The age profile of bargaining power and poverty [J]. Journal of Political Economy , 2020 , 128 ( 7 ): 2453 ⁃ 2501 .
汪三贵 , 张伟宾 , 杨浩 , 等 . 城乡一体化中反贫困问题研究 [M]. 北京 : 中国农业出版社 , 2016 .
虞崇胜 , 唐斌 , 余扬 . 能力、权利、制度:精准脱贫战略的三维实现机制 [J]. 理论探讨 , 2016 ( 2 ): 5 ⁃ 9 .
Geetha N . Rural women empowerment through micro-entrepreneurship development: issues and prospects —— a review [J]. IOSR Journal of Economics and Finance , 2014 , 3 ( 2 ): 18 ⁃ 20 .
金和辉 . 农村妇女的生育决策权与生育率 [J]. 中国人口科学 , 1995 ( 1 ): 33 ⁃ 44 .
Imai K S , Annim S K , Kulkarni V S , et al . Women's empowerment and prevalence of stunted and underweight children in rural India [J]. World Development , 2014 , 62 : 88 ⁃ 105 .
Thomas D . Intra-household resource allocation: an inferential approach [J]. The Journal of Human Resources , 1990 , 25 ( 4 ): 635 ⁃ 664 .
Smith L C , Ramakrishnan U , Ndiaye A , et al . The importance of women's status for child nutrition in developing countries [J]. Food and Nutrition Bulletin , 2003 , 24 ( 3 ): 287 ⁃ 288 .
Holland C , Rammohan A . Rural women's empowerment and children's food and nutrition security in Bangladesh [J]. World Development , 2019 ( 124 ): 104648 .
De Brauw A , Gilligan D O , Hoddinott J , et al . The impact of bolsa família on women's decision-making power [J]. World Development , 2014 ( 59 ): 487 ⁃ 504 .
Bruins M . Women's economic opportunities and the intra-household production of child human capital [J]. Labour Economics , 2017 ( 44 ): 122 ⁃ 132 .
Duflo E , Udry C . Intrahousehold resource allocation in Cote D'Ivoire: social norms, separate accounts and consumption choices [J]. NBER Working Paper , [ 2004⁃05⁃01 ]. DOI: 10.3386/W10498 http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/W10498 .
Liu H M . The impact of women's power on child quality in rural China [J]. China Economic Review , 2008 , 19 ( 1 ): 101 ⁃ 115 .
钟涨宝 , 尤鑫 . 亲属支持对农村女性家庭权力影响的实证研究——基于CGSS 2006数据的分析 [J]. 华中科技大学学报(社会科学版) , 2014 , 28 ( 1 ): 131 ⁃ 140 .
殷浩栋 , 毋亚男 , 汪三贵 , 等 . “母凭子贵”:子女性别对贫困地区农村妇女家庭决策权的影响 [J]. 中国农村经济 , 2018 ( 1 ): 108 ⁃ 123 .
王群勇 , 赵玮 . 美貌与权利——来自中国家庭的微观证据 [J]. 南开经济研究 , 2019 ( 6 ): 181 ⁃ 198,218 .
陶涛 . 中国农村妇女家庭重大决策参与权的影响因素研究 [J]. 妇女研究论丛 , 2012 ( 5 ): 17 ⁃ 22,35 .
陈志光 , 杨菊华 . 农村在婚男性流动对留守妇女家庭决策权的影响 [J]. 东岳论丛 , 2012 , 33 ( 4 ): 70 ⁃ 76 .
唐永霞 , 罗卫国 . 中国贫困地区农村已婚女性家庭地位调查研究——以甘肃省定西市通渭县为例 [J]. 北京科技大学学报(社会科学版) , 2014 , 30 ( 4 ): 46 ⁃ 55 .
唐永霞 , 罗卫国 . 外出务工对贫困地区农村已婚女性家庭地位影响探究——以甘肃省定西市通渭县为例 [J]. 南京航空航天大学学报(社会科学版) , 2015 , 17 ( 1 ): 56 ⁃ 62,100 .
裴谕新 , 陈思媚 . 电商时代女性创业的性别化历程与家庭决策变革个案研究 [J]. 妇女研究论丛 , 2019 ( 6 ): 43 ⁃ 57 .
Li L X , Wu X Y . Gender of children, Bargaining power, and intrahousehold resource allocation in China [J]. Journal of Human Resources , 2011 , 46 ( 2 ): 295 ⁃ 316 .
Alfano M . Daughters, dowries, deliveries: the effect of marital payments on fertility choices in India [J]. Journal of Development Economics , 2017 ( 125 ): 89 ⁃ 104 .
Brown P H . Dowry and intrahousehold bargaining: evidence from China [J]. Journal of Human Resources , 2009 : 44 ( 1 ): 25 ⁃ 46 .
Han W J , Zhang X L , Zhang Z F . The role of land tenure security in promoting rural women's empowerment: Empirical evidence from rural China [J]. Land Use Policy , 2019 ( 86 ): 280 ⁃ 289 .
Du J L , Wang Y Q , Zhang Y . Sex imbalance, marital matching and intra-household bargaining: evidence from China [J]. China Economic Review , 2015 ( 35 ): 197 ⁃ 218 .
Stopnitzky Y . No toilet no bride? Intrahousehold bargaining in male-skewed marriage markets in India [J]. Journal of Development Economics , 2017 ( 127 ): 269 ⁃ 282 .
吴帆 . 相对资源禀赋结构中的女性社会地位与家庭地位——基于第三期中国妇女地位调查数据的分析 [J]. 学术研究 , 2014 ( 1 ): 42 ⁃ 49 .
李晓莉 . 女性家庭地位的微观经济分析 [J]. 云南财经大学学报 , 2006 ( 5 ): 99 ⁃ 102 .
陈强 . 高级计量经济学及Stata应用 [M]. 北京 : 高等教育出版社 , 2010 : .
Majlesi K . Labor market opportunities and women's decision making power within households [J]. Journal of Development Economics , 2016 ( 119 ): 34 ⁃ 47 .
0
Views
1
下载量
0
CSCD
Publicity Resources
Related Articles
Related Author
Related Institution
京公网安备11010802024621