GONG Yanhong,XIAO Yuling,PANG Hongwei.Land transfer, digital inclusive finance and income gap between urban and rural areas [J]. Journal of Shanxi Agricultural University(Social Science Edition),2024,23(2):71⁃81.
GONG Yanhong,XIAO Yuling,PANG Hongwei.Land transfer, digital inclusive finance and income gap between urban and rural areas [J]. Journal of Shanxi Agricultural University(Social Science Edition),2024,23(2):71⁃81. DOI: 10.13842/j.cnki.issn1671-816X.2024.02.009.
Land transfer, digital inclusive finance and income gap between urban and rural areas
In the dual context of large-scale land transfer and high urban-rural income gap, whether rural land transfer can narrow the urban-rural income gap and what is the role of digital inclusive finance in it are urgent issues that need to be further studied. The threshold effect model was used to analyze the effect of land transfer on the income gap between urban and rural areas and the role of digital inclusive finance based on the panel data of 30 provinces of China from 2011 to 2021. The results show that land transfer can effectively narrow the income gap between urban and rural areas, and that digital inclusive finance plays a positive threshold role. In different threshold ranges with digital inclusive finance as the threshold, the income gap between urban and rural areas has narrowed significantly with the increase of the degree of land transfer, and the effect of land transfer on the reduction of the urban-rural income gap has been strengthened when the digital inclusive financial index is higher than the threshold value. Based on this, while promoting land transfer and broadening the channels for farmers to increase income, it is recommended to strengthen the urban and rural development of digital inclusive finance, improve the agricultural production efficiency of ordinary farmers, and implement the inclusiveness of digital inclusive finance in rural construction and development, so as to help the land transfer and narrow the gap between urban and rural areas.
Kijima Y , Tabetando R . Efficiency and equity of rural land markets and the impact on income: evidence in Kenya and Uganda from 2003 to 2015 [J]. Land Use Policy , 2020 , 91 : 104 ⁃ 416 .