LI Zhongjian,WANG Congcong.New rural collective economy and relative poverty alleviation of farm households——empirical test based on CLDS data [J]. Journal of Shanxi Agricultural University(Social Science Edition),2025,24(4):47⁃58.
LI Zhongjian,WANG Congcong.New rural collective economy and relative poverty alleviation of farm households——empirical test based on CLDS data [J]. Journal of Shanxi Agricultural University(Social Science Edition),2025,24(4):47⁃58. DOI: 10.13842/j.cnki.issn1671-816X.2025.04.005.
New rural collective economy and relative poverty alleviation of farm households——empirical test based on CLDS data
Rural collective economy, as a concrete realization form of socialist public ownership economy in rural areas, is of great significance in preventing polarization and alleviating the relative poverty of farm households. Based on the data of China Labor Dynamics Survey (CLDS), this paper analyzes the impact and mechanism of the development of new rural collective economy on the relative poverty of farm households with the help of IV-2SLS, propensity score matching, quantile regression and other models. It is found that the development of new rural collective economy is conducive to the alleviation of relative poverty of farm households, and it is mainly realized through increasing the property income of farm households, local non-farm employment opportunities and the availability of agricultural socialization services. Further analysis reveals that the effect of the development of new rural collective economy on the relative poverty alleviation of farm households is universal, and the alleviation effect is stronger for farm households with lower human capital levels and higher relative poverty indexes; however, the smaller population size and complexity of the terrain will weaken the effect of the development of new rural collective economy on the relative poverty alleviation of farm households.