The "Fourteenth Five⁃Year Plan" period is the beginning period of China's new journey towards modernization and the new stage of promoting rural comprehensive revitalization， which is placed in a higher position of national economic and social development. Under the background of building a modern socialist country in an all⁃round way， the development of ethnic minority areas， especially their villages， must be synchronized with other areas and given a more arduous mission of the times： on the basis of completing the basic goal of rural revitalization， rural revitalization in ethnic minority areas shoulders the heavy responsibility of promoting national unity and maintaining national border security. To solve the problems brought about by the low quality of economic development， obvious shortcomings of residents' living conditions and quality， implied resistance of ethnic and cultural diversity， and the deterioration of ecological environment has not been fundamentally improved， we must strengthen ethnic integration， adhere to the priority of high⁃quality development， establish a multi⁃integration development idea， inherit and develop ethnic excellent culture， and strengthen ethnic areas.