1.中共中央党校(国家行政学院) 社会和生态文明教研部,北京 100193
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张孝德.中国乡村振兴对世界乡村发展的价值与启示 [J]. 山西农业大学学报(社会科学版),2022,21(6):1⁃14.
ZHANG Xiaode.Value of rural revitalization in China and its enlightenment for rural development in the world [J]. Journal of Shanxi Agricultural University(Social Science Edition),2022,21(6):1⁃14.
张孝德.中国乡村振兴对世界乡村发展的价值与启示 [J]. 山西农业大学学报(社会科学版),2022,21(6):1⁃14. DOI: 10.13842/j.cnki.issn1671-816X.2022.06.001.
ZHANG Xiaode.Value of rural revitalization in China and its enlightenment for rural development in the world [J]. Journal of Shanxi Agricultural University(Social Science Edition),2022,21(6):1⁃14. DOI: 10.13842/j.cnki.issn1671-816X.2022.06.001.
乡村与城市是构成人类文明演化的阴阳两极,是人类文明演化“种子信息”的携带者。农业文明时代是乡村文明信息充分显化时代,也是东方文明鼎盛的时代。近代以来是城市文明信息充分显示的时代,也是西方文明复兴走向世界的时代。迈向城市与乡村两极信息充分显化、城乡融合发展是21世纪人类文明发展的大趋势。在这样一种世界大变局、文明大转型的背景下,十九大提出乡村振兴战略,探索城乡共生发展新文明之路,不仅顺应中国发展趋势,也是世界文明发展大趋势。中国乡村振兴对世界乡村发展启示与价值主要表现在五个方面:一是中国乡村振兴对当今世界单级城市化矫正具有不可替代重大作用;二是在习近平生态文明思想指导的中国乡村生态文明建设之路,为世界乡村的绿色发展、低碳发展带来新思路、新希望;三是中国乡村振兴对世界多样化文化复兴与生物多样保护具有重大促进作用;四是中国乡村振兴之路对发展中国家跨越“文明鸿沟”具有重大启示;五是中国式扶贫对发展中国家走出贫困陷阱具有重大借鉴价值。总之,坚持走符合本国特色发展道路,是世界所有国家都要走的路,也是中国发展之路对世界发展最重要贡献和价值。
Villages and cities, the two portions of ,yin, and ,yang, system of human civilization evolution, are the carriers of "seed information" of the evolution.The age of agricultural civilization is when rural civilization information is fully revealed and oriental civilization culminates, while modern times is when the city civilization is fully displayed and western civilization revitalization goes global. In the 21st century, the fully displayed information of villages and cities and integrated urban-rural development are the two trends of human civilization development. Under the background of world's thorough change and great transformation of civilization, rural vitalization strategy and exploration of the new civilization path for the intergrowth and progress of cities and villages proposed by the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China conform to China's development trend and world's civilization development trend as well. The value and enlightenment of rural revitalization in China are concluded in five aspects: Firstly, it could rectify the world's single urbanization trend, whose function is never to be neglected. Secondly, China's rural ecological civilization construction road guided by Xi Jinping's ideology of ecological civilization brings new thought and hope for green and low-carbon development of the world's country. Thirdly, it plays an important role in reviving diverse cultures and protecting biodiversity in the world. Fourthly, its development road supplies inspiration for developing countries to cross the "civilization gap". Finally, poverty alleviation with Chinese characters has referential significance for developing countries. In brief, to stick to the development path according with the national characteristics is suitable for all the countries, which is what China's development contributes to the world.
中国乡村振兴城市乡村等价论单级城市化跨越“文明鸿沟”
Rural revitalization in ChinaUrban and rural equivalence theorySingle urbanization trendCross the "civilization gap"
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